PSORIASIS

PSORIASIS

DEFINITION:-

A chronic skin disease in which scaly pink patches form on the elbows, knees, scalp and other parts of the body is known as psoriasis.

CAUSES:-

  • Current evidence supports an autoimmune basis for psoriasis.


SIGN/SYMPTOMS:-

  • Erythematous, dry, scaly patches
  • Anxiety
  • Stress
  • Commonly occurs on scalp, elbow, knees, and sacral region.


MEDICAL MANAGEMENT:-

  1. In mild cases, give topical therapy and sunlight.
  2. Also give corticosteroids, e.g., triamicnolone acetonide.
  3. Dithranol ointment also provide.


NURSING MANAGEMENT:-

  1. The nurse assesses the impact of the disease on the patient and the coping strategies used for conducting normal activities and interactions with family and friends
  2. The Nurse should provide reassurance to the patient and familty that the condition is not infectious, not a reflection of poor personal hygiene, and not skin cancer.
  3. The nurse should provide knowledge regarding disease that although there is no cure for psoriasis and lifetime management is necessary, the condition can usually be controlled.
  4. Educating Patients About Self-Care.

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